Monday, April 22, 2013

Ethiopia: Nile Basin Framework Set

22 April 2013 , Source: Addis Fortune The House of People's Representatives discussed the draft proclamation that would ratify the Nile Basin Cooperation Framework Agreement, on Thursday, April 2013.The House then referred the draft proclamation to the Natural Resource and Environmental Protection Standing Committee of the Parliament for further assessment.The agreement was signed by Ethiopia, Kenya,Uganda, Rwand aand Tanzaniain May 2010 and by Burundi a year later. The signing of the agreement was kept open for an additional year in order to give time to the Sudan and Egypt. According to the agreement, ratification by six countries will allow an equitable utilization of Nile River between all the riparian states. The 1959 agreement between the Sudan and Egypt allocated the entire average annual flow of the Nile to be shared between the Sudan and Egypt at 18.5 and 55.5 billion cubic meters respectively, but ignored the rights to water of the remaining eight Nile countries.Ethiopia contributes 80pc of the total flow of the Nile, but according to the 1959 agreement, is entitled to none of its resources.The agreement enables the establishment of the Nile Basin Commission (NBC) through which member States will act jointly to manage and develop the resources of the famed river.

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